Sample data for populating an RDBMS
Various data that can serve well for trying out sql, maybe in combination with other geographical data.
Table t_eu_country
SQL script
20200530_t_eu_country.sql
Description
This table contains data of the EU member states, plus a few more countries and/or Fürstentums. Data was retrieved from the excellent "Interinstitutional Style Guide" from the "Publications Office of the EU". (see op.europa.eu .. source-131405805 or if this link is expired, do a search on op.europa.eu/en/home). Complementary data (eg name of Iceland) was gotten from the internet.
Table structure
create table t_eu_country (
cceu varchar(4) primary key,
cc2 varchar(4),
cc3 varchar(4),
short_name varchar(64),
short_name_en varchar(64),
official_name_en varchar(256),
eu_entry_date date,
eu_exit_date date,
schengen_implementation_date date
);
create unique index i_eu_country_cc2 on t_eu_country (cc2);
create unique index i_eu_country_cc3 on t_eu_country (cc3);
Sample query
select cceu, cc2, short_name, eu_entry_date
from t_eu_country
where current_date between eu_entry_date and eu_exit_date;
cceu | cc2 | short_name | eu_entry_date
------+-----+-----------------+---------------
BE | BE | Belgique/België | 1958-01-01
DE | DE | Deutschland | 1958-01-01
FR | FR | France | 1958-01-01
IT | IT | Italia | 1958-01-01
LU | LU | Luxembourg | 1958-01-01
NL | NL | Nederland | 1958-01-01
DK | DK | Danmark | 1973-01-01
IE | IE | Éire/Ireland | 1973-01-01
EL | GR | Ελλάδα | 1981-01-01
ES | ES | España | 1986-01-01
PT | PT | Portugal | 1986-01-01
AT | AT | Österreich | 1995-01-01
FI | FI | Suomi/Finland | 1995-01-01
SE | SE | Sverige | 1995-01-01
CY | CY | Κύπρος | 2004-05-01
CZ | CZ | Česko | 2004-05-01
EE | EE | Eesti | 2004-05-01
HU | HU | Magyarország | 2004-05-01
LT | LT | Lietuva | 2004-05-01
LV | LV | Latvija | 2004-05-01
MT | MT | Malta | 2004-05-01
PL | PL | Polska | 2004-05-01
SI | SI | Slovenija | 2004-05-01
SK | SK | Slovensko | 2004-05-01
BG | BG | България | 2007-01-01
RO | RO | România | 2007-01-01
HR | HR | Hrvatska | 2013-07-01
(27 rows)
Notes and watchouts
CCEU is not always CC2
Primary key cceu is the 2-letter code designated to a country, as used within the European institutions. It differs from other public data sets (eg. from UN), for these records:
select cceu, cc2, cc3, short_name from t_eu_country where cceu!=cc2;
cceu | cc2 | cc3 | short_name
------+-----+-----+-----------------
UK | GB | GBR | United Kingdom
EL | GR | GRC | Ελλάδα
There are more countries in this table, than just the EU members.
Or you could ask: what are Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein doing here? Answer: They are part of the Schengen area.
select cceu, short_name, schengen_implementation_date
from t_eu_country
where eu_entry_date='9999-12-31'
;
cceu | short_name | schengen_implementation_date
------+---------------+------------------------------
CH | Switzerland | 2008-12-12
IS | Ísland | 2001-03-25
LI | Liechtenstein | 2011-12-19
NO | Norge | 2001-03-25
So if you want a list only of the member states, always include this clause:
where current_date between eu_entry_date and eu_exit_date;
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